East Iceland: Fjords, Reindeer, and Untouched Wilderness

East Iceland: Fjords, Reindeer, and Untouched Wilderness

East Iceland is where the crowds disappear. While the South Coast and Golden Circle draw millions, the Eastfjords see a fraction of that traffic, offering some of Iceland's most dramatic coastal scenery without the competition for parking spots.

The Eastfjords

The coastline between Djúpivogur and Borgarfjörður eystri is carved into a series of deep fjords, each with its own fishing village, mountain backdrop, and microclimate. The winding roads between them are the attraction: every bend reveals a new composition of sea, mountain, and sky. For more on Iceland's dramatic coastline, see our fjords and coastlines guide.

Key fjord towns:

  • Seyðisfjörður: The most photographed town in East Iceland, known for its rainbow street, art scene, and ferry terminal connecting to the Faroe Islands and Denmark
  • Fáskrúðsfjörður: A former French fishing village with bilingual street signs
  • Reyðarfjörður: The longest fjord in East Iceland
  • Neskaupstaður: The easternmost town, surrounded by mountains on three sides
  • Djúpivogur: Southern gateway with the Eggin í Gleðivík sculpture trail

Egilsstaðir and Surroundings

Egilsstaðir is the regional hub and the only town of significant size. It sits beside Lagarfljót, a long, narrow lake said to harbour its own serpent (Lagarfljótsormurinn). This is one of Iceland's richest areas for folklore and mythical tales.

Nearby highlights:

  • Hallormsstaðaskógur: Iceland's largest forest (yes, it's a real forest)
  • Hengifoss: A 128-metre waterfall with striking red clay striations, one of Iceland's lesser-known waterfalls worth the detour
  • Stuðlagil Canyon: Basalt column canyon that became an Instagram sensation. One of Iceland's premier photography spots

Wild Reindeer

East Iceland is the only region where you'll see reindeer in the wild. Introduced from Norway in the 18th century, herds of 2,000-3,000 animals roam the highlands and descend to lower elevations in winter. For more on Icelandic fauna, see our wildlife guide.

Getting There

  • By car: 6-7 hours from Reykjavík via Route 1 (or fly to Egilsstaðir in 1 hour). Check our car rental guide for tips
  • By ferry: The Norræna ferry arrives in Seyðisfjörður from Denmark/Faroe Islands
  • Ring Road: East Iceland is the stretch most people rush through; don't

Best Time to Visit

  • Summer (June to August): All roads open, longest daylight, ferry operates. Perfect for experiencing the midnight sun
  • Winter: Many fjord roads close or become difficult; Egilsstaðir remains accessible. Read our winter driving guide if visiting off-season

Food and Culture

The Eastfjords have a growing food scene, with fresh fish and lamb dishes that rival the capital. For more on what to eat across Iceland, see our Icelandic cuisine guide. The region also has a vibrant art and cultural scene, particularly in Seyðisfjörður.

Our Iceland Blueprint dedicates an entire chapter to the Eastfjords with a day-by-day route planner.